MPSE-004: SOCIAL AND POLITICAL THOUGHT IN
MODERN INDIA
Course Code: MPSE-004
Assignment Code: ASST/MPSE-004//2016-17
Total Marks: 100
(b)
Sir Syed Ahmad Khan on Hindu-Muslim unity.
Ans.
Hindu-Muslim Unity: Sir Syed was a strong advocate the
Hindu-Muslim unity. He called Hindus and Muslims as two beautiful eyes a beautiful
bride. In Tahzib-ul- Akhlaq, he wrote essays – one in 1888 and another 1898 –
asking Muslims to give up killing of cows. He said this would bring about good
relations between the Hindus and the Muslims. He appeared to suggest distinct
political options for the Muslims. He did not wish them ever to come closer to
the Congress. Sir Syed was disturbed by the movement to replace Urdu in Persian
script with that of Hindi in Nagari script which had emerged in the United
Provinces in 1867. He was disturbed by such a development. He argued that, “These
two nations will not work unitedly in any cause. At present there is no
hostility between them. But, on account of the so called educated people it
will increase a hundred fold in the future.” In 1870, he wrote a letter to
Nawab Mohsinul Mulk, he had raised concerns that “Muslims will never agree to
Hindi and if the Hindus, in accordance with their latest attitude, insist on
Hindi, they will reject Urdu. The inevitable consequence of such a move will be
that the two will be permanently separated
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